Reactivity & Chemical Bonding
Chemical Behavior & Oxidation States
Nihonium exhibits chemical reactivity characteristic of the post transition family, governed by an electronegativity of n/a and standard valence interactions.
Z = 113Post-Transition Metal
Launch 3D Atom & Orbitals LabNihonium
Nh
Standard Atomic Mass: 286 u
Period 7Group 13P-Block
Chemical Specimen/Nh
Concentric Electron Shells7 Energy Levels
n=1: 2e⁻→
n=2: 8e⁻→
n=3: 18e⁻→
n=4: 32e⁻→
n=5: 32e⁻→
n=6: 18e⁻→
n=7: 3e⁻
Scientific Monograph • Post-Transition Metal
3D Atom SimulatorNihonium (Nh) Scientific Profile
Nihonium (Nh) is an element with atomic number 113, classified as a post transition. Positioned in Period 7, Group 13, and P-block, its chemical and physical profile is defined by its electron configuration ([Rn]5f¹⁴6d¹⁰7s²7p¹) and periodic trends.
Interactive Virtual Labs Available for Nihonium
3D Orbitals & Valence Lab
Simulate concentric quantum energy levels, observe valence electron spins, and examine live atomic clouds in full 3D.
Electronic Configuration Lab
Experiment with Aufbau subshell ordering, explore orbital occupancy, and analyze quantum configuration exceptions.
Electron Config
[Rn]5f¹⁴6d¹⁰7s²7p¹
Electronegativity
n/a Pauling
Year Discovered
2004
Orbital Shells
7 Principal Levels
Orbital Block
p-block orbital
Group / Period
G: 13 • P: 7
Technological Utility
Industrial & Energy Applications
Nihonium is utilized in industrial fabrication, materials engineering, electronic manufacturing, and advanced laboratory research based on its specific thermodynamic properties.
Biological Role
Biomedical Profile & Toxicity
Nihonium does not play a prominent biological role in human biochemistry, existing primarily as a trace element or mineral component in natural ecosystems.
Geochemistry & Abundance
Cosmic & Terrestrial Occurrence
Elements like Nihonium are synthesized through stellar nucleosynthesis and supernovae r-processes. On Earth, Nihonium is concentrated in specific ore deposits or synthesized in nuclear accelerators.
Frequently Asked Questions about Nihonium
Q
What are the key physical and atomic properties of Nihonium?
Nihonium (Nh) has an atomic number of 113 and a standard atomic mass of 286 u. It is positioned in Period 7, Group 13, in the P-block, and is classified within the Post-Transition Metal category.
Q
What is the electron configuration of Nihonium?
The ground-state electron configuration of Nihonium is [Rn]5f¹⁴6d¹⁰7s²7p¹. Its 113 electrons are distributed across 7 principal energy levels (2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 3).
Q
Why does Nihonium exhibit an electron configuration exception?
Nihonium follows standard Aufbau principle orbital filling. Transition metals and heavy elements optimize their shell filling based on subshell exchange energy and electrostatic stability.
Q
What are the primary commercial and laboratory uses of Nihonium?
Nihonium is utilized in industrial fabrication, materials engineering, electronic manufacturing, and advanced laboratory research based on its specific thermodynamic properties.